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What does confidentiality mean for nursing assistants?

  1. Keeping residents' medical records accessible

  2. Keeping residents' information private

  3. Sharing information with family members

  4. Discussing residents' conditions openly

The correct answer is: Keeping residents' information private

Confidentiality in the context of nursing assistants refers to the ethical and legal obligation to protect the privacy of residents' personal and medical information. This means that nursing assistants must keep all information regarding residents—such as their health records, treatment plans, and personal details—private and secure. When nursing assistants maintain confidentiality, they ensure that only authorized individuals, such as healthcare team members directly involved in the resident’s care, have access to this sensitive information. This practice not only fosters trust between residents and caregivers but also complies with legal regulations like HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act), which mandates that personal health information is kept confidential and secure. Maintaining the privacy of residents' information is critical in providing respectful and dignified care, allowing individuals to feel safe and comfortable in sharing their health concerns without fear of public exposure or discrimination. It also protects the facility from legal repercussions that can arise from unauthorized disclosure of personal information.