Texas Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA)

One way an NA can assist a resident who is visually impaired is to:

1. Speak without using specifics

2. Use the face of an imaginary clock

3. Guide them by holding their hand

4. Avoid talking about nearby objects

The correct answer is: Use the face of an imaginary clock

Using the face of an imaginary clock is an effective method for assisting a visually impaired resident because it provides a clear and structured way to describe the location of objects or directions. This metaphorical approach helps the resident visualize their surroundings by assigning positions to various points around them, similar to how the numbers are positioned on a clock face. For example, saying that a chair is at "three o'clock" or that a door is at "six o'clock" allows the resident to orient themselves based on familiar concepts, enhancing their ability to navigate and engage with their environment. This technique is particularly beneficial because it utilizes a common reference point—time—that many people understand. By using this method, nursing assistants can offer clear instructions and genuinely assist visually impaired residents in feeling more comfortable and confident in their surroundings.