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In the context of patient care, what does the term 'advocacy' mean?

  1. To act as a liaison between residents and families

  2. To support the rights and well-being of residents

  3. To promote the facility's policies above resident needs

  4. To ensure that all residents receive the same treatment

The correct answer is: To support the rights and well-being of residents

The term 'advocacy' in the context of patient care refers to supporting the rights and well-being of residents. This involves actively representing their interests, ensuring they receive appropriate care, and working to protect their dignity and preferences. Advocacy is a vital role within healthcare settings, as it ensures that residents are treated with respect and their voices are heard in decisions affecting their care. By championing the rights and needs of patients, advocates help create an environment that prioritizes individual care and emotional support. While the other options touch on aspects of care, they do not encapsulate the fundamental meaning of advocacy. Acting as a liaison between residents and families may be part of the advocacy role, but it does not fully address the broader responsibility of supporting residents' rights. Promoting facility policies above resident needs contradicts the essence of advocacy, which focuses on patient-centered care. Ensuring that all residents receive the same treatment overlooks the individualized approach advocacy strives to achieve, as each resident may have different needs and preferences that should be recognized and respected.